黔东北地区下寒武统牛蹄塘组页岩气特征及主控因素分析<sup>&#x0002A;</sup>

doi:10.7605/gdlxb.2016.04.045

古地理学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 605-614. doi: 10.7605/gdlxb.2016.04.045

黔东北地区下寒武统牛蹄塘组页岩气特征及主控因素分析^*

王玉芳¹, 冷济高^{2, 3}, 李鹏³, 李飞³

1 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心,北京 100029;
2 中国国储能源化工集团股份公司,北京 100107;
3 铜仁中能天然气有限公司,贵州铜仁 554300

收稿日期:2015-11-03 出版日期:2016-08-01 发布日期:2016-08-01
通讯作者: 冷济高,男,1976年生,博士(后),高级工程师,主要从事油气成藏研究及非常规油气勘探等工作。 E-mail: lengjigao@163.com。
作者简介:王玉芳,女,1977年生,硕士,主要从事油气藏工程及非常规油气资源调查与勘探等方面的工作。 E-mail: 147444819@qq.com。通迅作者简介冷济高,男,1976年生,博士(后),高级工程师,主要从事油气成藏研究及非常规油气勘探等工作。 E-mail: lengjigao@163.com。
基金资助:
中国地质调查局地质调查项目页岩气招标区块勘查跟踪评价项目(编号:12120114054101)资助; [Financially supported by Geological Survey Project of CGS:Survey and evaluation of shale gas bidding block(No.12120114054101)]

Characteristics and its main enrichment controlling factors of shale gas of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation in northeastern Guizhou Province

Wang Yufang¹,　Leng Jigao^2,3　,Li Peng³,　Li Fei³

1 Oil & Gas Survey,CGS,Beijing 100029
2 China Energy Reserve and Chemicals Group,Beijing 100107
3 Tongren Sino-Energy Natural Gas Corporation,Tongren 554300,Guizhou

Received:2015-11-03 Online:2016-08-01 Published:2016-08-01
Contact: Leng Jigao,born in 1976,is a senior engineer. He is mainly engaged in hydrocarbon accumulation and unconventional oil and gas exploration.E-mail: lengjigao@163.com.
About author:Wang Yufang,born in 1977, is mainly engaged in reservoir engineering and unconventional oil and gas survey. E-mail: 147444819@qq.com.About the corresponding author Leng Jigao,born in 1976,is a senior engineer. He is mainly engaged in hydrocarbon accumulation and unconventional oil and gas exploration.E-mail: lengjigao@163.com.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 黔东北地区页岩气资源丰富,其下寒武统牛蹄塘组具有巨大的勘探潜力。在对几口探井分析的基础上,结合露头资料及地球化学特征,认为研究区牛蹄塘组页岩具有厚度大、分布广、有机碳含量高、热演化程度相对较高、储集条件较好等特征。但由于大部分针对牛蹄塘组页岩气的钻井遇到的都是含气量低、甲烷含量低、氮气含量高的页岩,因此对黔东北地区页岩气富集的主控因素进行了系统分析,认为该地区牛蹄塘组页岩气具有沉积控带、断裂控藏的明显特征。

关键词: 贵州省, 寒武系, 牛蹄塘组, 页岩气, 富集规律

Abstract: The shale gas resource is rich in northeastern Guizhou Province,and especially,the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation has great exploration potential. Based on the data of several drilling wells,combined with the data of outcrops and their geochemistry characteristics,we studied the characteristics and main enrichment controlling factors of the shale gas of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation in northeastern Guizhou Province. The shale is characterized by great thickness,wide distribution,high content of organic carbon,higher thermal evolution degree and good reservoir conditions,etc. However,most wells met the phenomena of low gas content,low methane content and high nitrogen content. Upon the system analysis of main enrichment controlling factors,it is considered that the shale gas enrichment of the Niutitang Formation in study area has distinct characteristics of distribution zone controlled by sedimentary facies and reservoir controlled by fault.

Key words: Guizhou Province, Cambrian, Niutitang Formation, shale gas, law of enrichment

中图分类号:

P618.3

王玉芳, 冷济高, 李鹏, 李飞. 黔东北地区下寒武统牛蹄塘组页岩气特征及主控因素分析^*[J]. 古地理学报, 2016, 18(4): 605-614.

Wang Yufang,　Leng Jigao,　Li Peng,　Li Fei. Characteristics and its main enrichment controlling factors of shale gas of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation in northeastern Guizhou Province[J]. JOPC, 2016, 18(4): 605-614.

http://www.gdlxb.cn/CN/Y2016/V18/I4/605

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