古地理学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (6): 925-938. doi: 10.7605/gdlxb.2019.06.063

• 岩相古地理学及沉积学 • 上一篇    下一篇

准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷夏子街扇区三叠系百口泉组绿帘石分布特征及成因*

赵康1, 柴明锐2, 朱锐1, 瞿建华3, 双棋1, 潘进3   

  1. 1 长江大学地球科学学院,湖北武汉 430100;
    2 中国石化西北油田分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011;
    3 中国石油新疆油田分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆克拉玛依 834000
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-27 修回日期:2019-01-19 出版日期:2019-12-01 发布日期:2019-12-05
  • 作者简介:赵康,男,长江大学硕士研究生,主要从事沉积学方面的研究。E-mail: zhaokangzigong@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    *国家科技重大专项(编号: 2016ZX05027-02-007)、国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 41772094)联合资助

Distribution characteristics and genesis of epidote from the Triassic Baikouquan Formation in Xiazijie fan area, Mahu sag,Junggar Basin

Zhao Kang1, Chai Ming-Rui2, Zhu Rui1, Qu Jian-Hua3, Shuang Qi1, Pan Jin3   

  1. 1 School of Geosciences,Yangtze University,Wuhan 430100,China;
    2 Research Institute of Exploration and Development,Northwest Oilfield Company,SINOPEC,Urümqi 830011,China;
    3 Research Institute of Exploration and Development,Xinjiang Oilfield Company,PetroChina,Xinjiang Karamay 834000,China
  • Received:2018-06-27 Revised:2019-01-19 Online:2019-12-01 Published:2019-12-05
  • About author:Zhao Kang,is a master degree candidate of Yangtze University. He is mainly engaged in research on sedimentology. E-mail: zhaokangzigong@163.com.
  • Supported by:
    Co-funded by National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No.2016ZX05027-02-007),National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41772094)

摘要: 准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷夏子街扇区三叠系百口泉组重矿物中绿帘石占绝对优势,且含量变化大。为了解研究区绿帘石的分布特征及其成因,利用重矿物、能谱及扫描电镜等资料,借助聚类分析和相关性分析等多元统计方法,对绿帘石的分布特征及成因进行了系统的研究。结果表明: (1)根据绿帘石含量可将研究区划分为绿帘石高值区、中值区和低值区;(2)绿帘石高值区位于扇三角洲前缘亚相,中值区和低值区主要位于扇三角洲平原亚相,且低值区比中值区更靠近物源;(3)绿帘石高值区不仅有岩浆绿帘石,自生绿帘石也普遍发育,因此绿帘石含量高;中值区绿帘石主要为岩浆绿帘石;低值区地层遭受了抬升剥蚀,溶蚀淋滤作用对搬运沉积的绿帘石破坏强烈,故显示低值。

关键词: 玛湖凹陷, 夏子街扇区, 百口泉组, 重矿物, 绿帘石, 多元统计

Abstract: The epidote is the dominant component of heavy minerals and its content changes greatly in Baikouquan formation, Xiazijie fan area, Mahu sag, Junggar Basin. In this paper, we use heavy mineral, energy spectrum, scanning electron microscopy and other data, with the help of multivariate statistical methods such as cluster analysis, correlation analysis and so on, to systematically study the distribution characteristics and genesis of epidote. The results indicated that:(1)Based on the content of epidote, the study area can be divided into high value area, medium value area and low value area. (2)The high value area is located on the fan delta front, while the medium and low value area are on fan delta plain. The low value area is more proximal to the source than the medium value area. (3)The high value area shows an abundance of magmatic and authigenic epidotes, whereas the medium value area only has magmatic epidote. The low value area is mainly caused by the subsequent tectonic uplift and erosion of strata, which led to the leaching of epidote during sediment transportation and deposition.

Key words: Mahu sag, Xiazijie fan area, Baikouquan Formation, heavy mineral, epidote, multivariate statistics

中图分类号: