古地理学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 419-425. doi: 10.7605/gdlxb.2011.04.005

• 生物古地理学及古生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

河北省石家庄地区晚更新世晚期古菱齿象-披毛犀动物群及其古气候*

董明星1 张祥信1 牛树银1 庞其清1 边鸿浩2 张倩1   

  1. 1 石家庄经济学院,河北石家庄 050031
    2 河北省保定地质工程勘察设计院,河北保定 071051
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-12 修回日期:2011-03-28 出版日期:2011-08-01 发布日期:2011-08-01
  • 作者简介:董明星,男,1966年生,石家庄经济学院副教授,自然地理专业。通讯地址:石家庄槐安东路136号;邮编:050031。E-mail: dmy27@hotmail.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40872137)、河北省自然科学基金项目(编号:D2010001822)和国土资源部中国典型金属矿科学基地研究项目(编号:200911007)共同资助

Palaeoloxodon-Coelodonta fauna of the later Late Pleistocene and its palaeoclimate in Shijiazhuang area, Hebei Province

Dong Mingxing1, Zhang Xiangxin1, Niu Shuyin1, Pang Qiqing1, Bian Honghao2, Zhang Qian1   

  1. 1 Shijiazhuang University of Economics,Shijiazhuang 050031,Hebei
    2 Baoding Geological Engineering & Exploration Institute of Hebei Province,Baoding 071051,Hebei
  • Received:2010-07-12 Revised:2011-03-28 Online:2011-08-01 Published:2011-08-01
  • About author:Dong Mingxing,born in 1966,is an associate professor of Shijiazhuang University of Economics.He is mainly engaged in physical geography.E-mail: dmy27@hotmail.com.

摘要: 河北省石家庄市郊区地下7~24m的古滹沱河沉积物中产出丰富的大型哺乳类化石:诺氏古菱齿象(Palaeoloxodon naumanni)、原始牛(Bos primigenius)、杨氏水牛(Bubalus youngi)、披毛犀(Coelodonta antiquitatis)、鹿(Cervus sp.)、四不像鹿(Elaphurus sp.)等,其中以诺氏古菱齿象和杨氏水牛数量最为丰富。在该化石层之上约30cm处的针叶树茎杆保存完整,直径可达20~50cm,年轮均匀清晰,14C年龄为8150±120 \{a BP\}。冲积层及其中的古哺乳类化石记录了晚更新世最晚期向全新世过渡期间石家庄地区由冷湿向干热转变的过程。

关键词: 晚更新世晚期, 石家庄, 古菱齿象-披毛犀动物群, 气候转变

Abstract: Occurring at 7~24m below the surface of current deposits of the ancient Hutuo River,the excavated fossils in the suburb of Shijiazhuang include Palaeoloxodon naumanni,Bubalus youngi,Bos primigenius,Coelodonta antiquitatis, Cervus sp., Elaphurus sp.etc.,among which the most abundant forms are Palaeoloxodon naumanni and Bubalus youngi,which coexist with fossil conifers in the same sequence in Hutuo River deposits.A δ14C age date of 8150±120 \{a BP\} is obtained from a fossil conifer,whose diameter varying between 20 cm and 50cm,containing sensitive tree-ring.The macro-mammalian fauna records the climate change from temperate cold to warm,humid to arid in Shijiazhuang area from the later Late Pleistocene to the Holocene.

Key words: later Late Pleistocene, Shijiazhuang, Palaeoloxodon-Coelodonta fauna, climate change

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