Provenance of bauxite beds of the Lower Permian in Wuchuan-Zheng′ an-Daozhen area, northern Guizhou Province:Evidence from detrital zircon chronology
Yu Wenchao1, Du Yuansheng1, Zhou Qi2, Jin Zhongguo3, Wang Xiaomei4, Qin Yongjun2, Cui Tao4
1 State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,Hubei 2 Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou 3 Non-ferrous Metals and Nuclear Industry Geological Exploration Bureau of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550005,Guizhou 4 Faculty of Earth Resource,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,Hubei
Abstract:The problem about source materials of the sedimentary bauxite beds of Dazhuyuan Formation in Wuchuan-Zheng′ an-Daozhen area,northern Guizhou Province,is still controversial,for underlying strata of the bauxite beds transform from the Silurian Hanchiatien Formation to the Carboniferous Huanglong Formation in different areas.Detrital zircon chronological analysis of the sandstone of Hanchiatien Formation and bauxite beds shows the consistency of age spectrums and indicates the affinity of the basement strata in the Cathaysia Block.The result demonstrates that products from the weathering and laterization of the Hanchiatien Formation provide the materials for the mineralization of the bauxite beds. Meanwhile,the parallel unconformity between the bauxite beds and the Huanglong Formation and the secondary karstic breccia of the Huanglong Formation in the drilling core imply the contribution of the Huanglong Formation for the bauxite beds. Therefore,the Dazhuyuan bauxite beds has multiple sources, i.e. , materials from the Hanchiatien Formation may be the major source,while the Huanglong Formation provided not only the sedimentary place but also partial materials for mineralization during palaeokarst process.
Yu Wenchao,Du Yuansheng,Zhou Qi et al. Provenance of bauxite beds of the Lower Permian in Wuchuan-Zheng′ an-Daozhen area, northern Guizhou Province:Evidence from detrital zircon chronology[J]. JOPC, 2014, 16(1): 19-29.
杜远生 ,徐亚军 . 2012. 华南加里东运动初探 [J].地质科技情报 ,31(5):43-49. 黄兴 ,张雄华 ,杜远生 ,等 . 2012. 黔北地区铝土矿形成的地质时代 [J]. 地质科技情报 ,31(3):49-54. 雷志远 ,翁申富 ,陈强 ,等 . 2013a. 黔北务正道地区早二叠世大竹园期岩相古地理及其对铝土矿的控矿意义 [J]. 地质科技情报 ,32(1):8-12. 雷志远 ,翁申富 ,凌文黎 ,等 . 2013b. 黔北铝土矿矿带基底岩系组成及空间分布于成矿作用的关系探讨 [J]. 地质科技情报 ,32(1):13-18. 李献华 ,李武显 ,何斌 . 2012. 华南陆块的形成与 Rodinia超大陆聚合 —裂解 :观察、解释与检验 [J]. 矿物岩石地球化学通报 ,31(6):543-559. 梁同荣 ,廖士范 . 1989. 贵州北部铝土矿床成矿地质条件 ,机制问题 [J]. 沉积学报 ,7(4):57-67. 廖士范 ,梁同荣 . 1991. 中国铝土矿地质学 [M]. 贵州贵阳 :贵州科技出版社 ,1-277. 刘平 . 1987. 初论贵州之铝土矿 [J]. 贵州地质 ,4(1):1-12. 刘平 . 1993. 三论贵州之铝土矿 :贵州北部铝土矿成矿时代 ,物质来源及成矿模式 [J]. 贵州地质 ,10(2):105-113. 刘平 . 1997. 七论贵州之铝土矿 —含矿岩系重矿物分布特征 [J].贵州地质 ,14(4):303-311. 刘平 . 2007. 黔北务 —正 —道地区铝土矿地质概要 [J]. 地质与勘探 , 43(5):29-33. 刘巽锋 . 1990. 黔北铝土矿成矿地质特征及成矿规律 [M]. 贵州贵阳 :贵州人民出版社 ,116-148. 尹福光 ,许效松 . 2001. 华南地区加里东期前陆盆地演化过程中的沉积响应 [J]. 地球学报 ,22(5):425-428. 尹福光 ,许效松 . 2002. 加里东期上扬子区前陆盆地演化过程中的层序特征与地层划分 [J]. 地层学杂志 ,26(4):315-319. 殷科华 . 2009. 黔北务正道铝土矿的成矿作用及成矿模式 [J]. 沉积学报 ,27(3):452-457. 张莹华 ,凌文黎 ,吴慧 ,等 . 2013. 黔北铝土矿不同类型矿石地球化学特征及其对成矿作用的指示 [J]. 地质科技情报 ,32(1):71-79. 郑永飞 ,张少兵 . 2007. 华南前寒武纪大陆地壳的形成和演化 [J]. 科学通报 ,52(1):1-10. Andersen T. 2002. Correction of common lead in U-Pb analyses that do not report 204Pb[J]. Chemical Geology,192(1-2):59-79. Brdossy G. 1982. Karst Bauxites:Bauxite Deposits on Carbonate Rock[M]. Amsterdam:Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company,1-441. Belousova E,Griffin W,OReilly S, et al. 2002. Igneous zircon:Trace element composition as an indicator of source rock type[J]. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology,143(5):602-622. Cawood P A. 2005. Terra Australis Orogen:Rodinia breakup and development of the Pacific and Iapetus margins of Gondwana during the Neoproterozoic and Paleozoic[J]. Earth-Science Reviews,69(3-4):249-279. Cawood P A,Johnson M R W,Nemchin A A. 2007. Early Palaeozoic orogenesis along the Indian margin of Gondwana:Tectonic response to Gondwana assembly[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters,255(1-2):70-84. Compston W,Williams I,Kirschvink J, et al. 1992. Zircon U-Pb ages for the Early Cambrian time-scale[J]. Journal of the Geological Society,149(2):171-184. Hoskin P W O,Ireland T R. 2000. Rare earth element chemistry of zircon and its use as a provenance indicator[J]. Geology,28(7):627-630. Liu R,Zhou H,Zhang L, et al. 2009. Paleoproterozoic reworking of ancient crust in the Cathaysia Block,South China:Evidence from zircon trace elements,U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopes[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,54(9):1543-1554. Liu Y,Gao S,Hu Z, et al. 2010a. Continental and oceanic crust recycling-induced melt-peridotite interactions in the trans-north China orogen:U-Pb dating,Hf isotopes and trace elements in zircons from mantle xenoliths[J]. Journal of Petrology,51(1-2):537-571. Liu Y,Hu Z,Gao S, et al. 2008. In situ analysis of major and trace elements of anhydrous minerals by LA-ICP-MS without applying an internal standard[J]. Chemical Geology,257(1-2):34-43. Liu Y,Hu Z,Zong K, et al. 2010b. Reappraisement and refinement of zircon U-Pb isotope and trace element analyses by LA-ICP-MS[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,55(15):1535-1546. Ludwig K R. 2008. ISOPLOT 3.70: A Geochronological Toolkit for Microsoft Excel[M]. California: Berkeley Geochronology Center,Special Publication No.4,7-61. MacLean W,Bonavia F,Sanna G. 1997. Argillite debris converted to bauxite during karst weathering:Evidence from immobile element geochemistry at the Olmedo deposit,Sardinia[J]. Mineralium Deposita,32(6):607-616. Rong J Y,Wang Y,Zhang X L. 2012. Tracking shallow marine red beds through geological time as exemplified by the lower Telychian(Silurian)in the Upper Yangtze Region,South China[J]. Science in China Series D:Earth Sciences,55(5):699-713. Veevers J J. 2004. Gondwanaland from 650-500Ma assembly through 320Ma merger in Pangea to 185-100Ma breakup:Supercontinental tectonics via stratigraphy and radiometric dating[J]. Earth-Science Reviews,68(1-2):1-132. Veevers J J,Belousova E A,Saeed A, et al. 2006. Pan-Gondwanaland detrital zircons from Australia analysed for Hf-isotopes and trace elements reflect an ice-covered Antarctic provenance of 700-500Ma age,TDM of 2.0-1.0 Ga,and alkaline affinity[J]. Earth-Science Reviews,76(3-4):135-174. Wan Y,Liu D,Xu M, et al. 2007. SHRIMP U-Pb zircon geochronology and geochemistry of metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks in Northwestern Fujian,Cathaysia block,China:Tectonic implications and the need to redefine lithostratigraphic units[J]. Gondwana Research,2(1-2):166-183. Wang L J,Yu J H,OReilly S, et al. 2008. Grenvillian orogeny in the southern Cathaysia Block:Constraints from U-Pb ages and Lu-Hf isotopes in zircon from metamorphic basement[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,53(19):3037-3050. Wang X,Zhang J,Santosh M, et al. 2012. Andean-type orogeny in the Himalayas of south Tibet:Implications for early Paleozoic tectonics along the Indian margin of Gondwana[J]. Lithos,154:48-262. Wang Y,Zhang F,Fan W, et al. 2010. Tectonic setting of the South China Block in the early Paleozoic:Resolving intracontinental and ocean closure models from detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology[J]. Tectonics,29(6):TC6020. Xiang H,Zhang L,Zhou H, et al. 2008. U-Pb zircon geochronology and Hf isotope study of metamorphosed basic-ultrabasic rocks from metamorphic basement in southwestern Zhejiang:The response of the Cathaysia Block to Indosinian orogenic event[J]. Science in China Series D:Earth Sciences,51(6):788-800. Xu Y,Du Y,Cawood P A, et al. 2012a. Detrital zircon provenance of Upper Ordovician and Silurian strata in the northeastern Yangtze Block: Response to orogenesis in South China[J]. Sedimentary Geology,267-268:63-72. Xu Y,Du Y,Huang H, et al. 2012b. Detrital zircon of 4.1 Ga in South China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,57(33):4356-4362. Yao J,Shu L,Santosh M. 2011. Detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology,Hf-isotopes and geochemistry: New clues for the Precambrian crustal evolution of Cathaysia Block,South China[J]. Gondwana Research,20(2-3):553-567. Yao J,Shu L,Santosh M, et al. 2012. Precambrian crustal evolution of the South China Block and its relation to supercontinent history: Constraints from U-Pb ages,Lu-Hf isotopes and REE geochemistry of zircons from sandstones and granodiorite[J]. Precambrian Research,208-211:19-48. Yu J H,OReilly Y S,Wang L, et al. 2007. Finding of ancient materials in Cathaysia and implication for the formation of Precambrian crust[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,52(1):13-22. Yu J H,OReilly S Y,Wang L, et al. 2008. Where was South China in the Rodinia supercontinent? :Evidence from U-Pb geochronology and Hf isotopes of detrital zircons[J]. Precambrian Research,164(1-2):1-15. Yu J H,OReilly S Y,Wang L, et al. 2010. Components and episodic growth of Precambrian crust in the Cathaysia Block,South China: Evidence from U-Pb ages and Hf isotopes of zircons in Neoproterozoic sediments[J]. Precambrian Research,181(1-4):97-114. Yu J H,OReilly S Y,Zhou M F, et al. 2012. U-Pb geochronology and Hf-Nd isotopic geochemistry of the Badu complex,southeastern China: Implications for the Precambrian crustal evolution and paleogeography of the Cathaysia Block[J]. Precambrian Research,222-223:424-449. Yu J H,Wang L,OReilly S Y, et al. 2009. A Paleoproterozoic orogeny recorded in a long-lived cratonic remnant(Wuyishan terrane),eastern Cathaysia Block,China[J]. Precambrian Research,174(3-4):347-363. Zeng W,Zhang L,Zhou H, et al. 2008. Caledonian reworking of Paleoproterozoic basement in the Cathaysia Block:Constraints from zircon U-Pb dating,Hf isotopes and trace elements[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin,53(6):895-904. Zhang A,Wang Y,Fan W, et al. 2012. Earliest Neoproterozoic(ca.1.0 Ga)arc-back-arc basin nature along the northern Yunkai Domain of the Cathaysia Block: Geochronological and geochemical evidence from the metabasite[J]. Precambrian Research,220-221:217-233